PAPAVERACEAE: (Reported from India: 15 genera, 129 species; Represented in efi. 14 genera and 64 species, including 8 from outside India) (Compiled by Dr. Gurcharan Singh on 10.7.20
1. Argemone: mexicana, ochroleuca, subfusiformis.
2. Beesia: calthifolia.
3. Chelidonium: majus (Europe).
4. Corydalis: adiantifolia, amarnathiana, alpestris, arcuata, auricilla, biflora, borii, boweri, cashmeriana, cashmeriana var. longicalcarata, casimiriana, cavae, chaerophylla, changuensis, clarkei, cornuta, crassifolia, crispa, crithmifolia, devendrae, davidii, diffusa, diphylla var. diphylla, diphylla var, murreeana, dorjii, drepanantha, dubia, duthiei, elegans, falconeri, filicina, filiformis, flabellata, flaccida, flexuosa (Cult. USA), geraniifolia, gortschakovii, govaniana, govaniana var. swatensis, hendersonii, hookeri, inopinata, jigmei, juncea, kedarensis, laelia, lathyroides, latiflora, leptocarpa, magni, malkensis (Cult, USA), meifolia, meifolia var. ecristata, meyori, mira, mucronifera, nana, ochotensis (South Korea), oligantha, ophiocarpa, pakistanica, polygalina, pseudocrithmifolia, pseudojuncea, pseudolongipes, pterigopetala subsp. macrocarpa, pterygopetala, rubrisepala, shakyae, sikkimensis, stenophylla, stewartii, stracheyi, stricta, tangutica, tibetica, thyrsiflora, trifoliata, uranoscopa, vaginans, vaginans var. jodoganensis, violacea.
5. Dactylicapnos: arunachalensis, burmanica, cordata, grandifoliolata, lichiangensis, macrocapnos, odontocarpa, paucinervia, platycarpa, roylei, scandens, torulosa.
6. Dendromecon: harfordii.
7. Dicentra: formosa (USA)
8. Dichranostigma: lactucoides.
9. Eschscholzia: californica.
10. Fumaria: capreolata (USA), indica, muralis (Australia), officinale, vaillantii.
11. Glaucium: flavum (Cult.).
12. Hypecoum: leptocarpum, pendulum.
13. Laprocapnos: spectabilis (Cult. USA).
14. Meconopsis: aculeata, bella, betonicifolia, dhwojii, discigera, grandis, horridula, latifolia, lyrata, merakensis var, albolutea, napaulensis, neglecta, paniculata, robusta, simplicifolia, sinuata, superba, villosa.
15. Papaver: bracteatum (Cult.), dubium, hybridum, kachroianum, macrostomum, nudicaule, orientale (Cult.), pamporicum, rhoeas (Cult.), somniferum (cult.).
Comparative images of this family are given below except those of Corydalis, Dactylicapnos, Meconopsis & Papaver, which can be seen at the respective pages/ links: Argemone mexicana L. (Bahamas (I), Turks & Caicos Isl. (I), Cayman Isl., Cuba (I), Hispaniola (I), Jamaica (I), Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda), Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Antigua, Barbados, Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Grenadines, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Montserrat, Saba, St. Barthelemy, St. Eustatius, St. Kitts, St. Lucia, St. Martin, St. Vincent), Aruba, Bonaire, Curacao, Isla Margarita, Trinidad & Tobago (I), Bermuda (I), Panama, Nicaragua, Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas), Galapagos Isl., Costa Rica, Peru, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Peru, Surinam (I), French Guiana (I), Ecuador (I), Brazil (I), Bolivia (I), Venezuela (I), Colombia (I), USA (I) (Alabama (I), Arkansas (I), Connecticut (I), District of Columbia (I), Delaware (I), S-Florida, Georgia (I), Iowa (I), Illinois (I), Indiana (I), Kansas (I), Louisiana (I), Massachusetts (I), Maryland (I), Michigan (I), Missouri (I), Mississippi (I), North Carolina (I), Nebraska (I), New Jersey (I), New York (I), Ohio (I), Pennsylvania (I), South Carolina (I), Tennessee (I), Texas (I), Virginia (I), Vermont (I)), Canada (Manitoba (I), Ontario (I)), Portugal (I), France (I), C-Europe (I), S-Europe, Italy (I), Java (I), peninsular Malaysia (I), Lesser Sunda Isl. (I), Sulawesi (I), Moluccas (I) (Ternate (I), Aru Isl. (I), Kei Isl. (I), Ceram (I)), Philippines (I), Australia (I) (South Australia (I), Western Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), South Africa (I), Swaziland (I), Lesotho (I), Botswana (I), Zambia (I), Zimbabwe (I), Mozambique (I), Guinea-Bissau (I), Guinea (I), Benin (I), Togo (I), Burkina Faso (I), Seychelles (I), Somalia (I), Socotra (I), Sao Tome (I), Madagascar (I), Mauritania (I), Angola (I), Sudan (I), New Caledonia (I), Nepean Isl. (I), Fiji (I), Norfolk Isl. (I), Southern Marianas (I) (Tinian (I), Guam (I)), Niue (I), Mauritius (I), La Runion (I), Rodrigues (I), Egypt (I) (Nile Delta (I), Nile Valley (I)), Israel (I) (coastal W-Israel (I)), Lebanon (I) (C-Lebanon (I), coastal W-Lebanon (I)), Saudi Arabia (I) (Hejaz (I)), Yemen (I) (Aden Desert (I), SW-Yemen (I), W-Yemen (I)), Oman (I), Bahrain (I), Pakistan (I), Jammu & Kashmir (I), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), Canary Isl. (I) (Gran Canaria (I), Tenerife (I), La Palma Isl. (I)), Cape Verde Isl. (I) (Santo Antao Isl. (I), Sao Vicente Isl. (I), Santa Luzia Isl. (I), Ilha de Sao Nicolau (I), Sal Isl. (I), Ilha da Boa Vista (I), Ilha de Maio (I), Ilha de Sao Tiago (I), Fogo Isl. (I), Ilha Brava (I)), Hawaii (I) (Kauai (I), Oahu (I), Maui (I)), Nicobar Isl. (I) (North Nicobar Isl. (I), Great Nicobar Isl. (I), Little Nicobar Isl. (I)), Sikkim (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Vietnam (I), India (I), Sri Lanka (I), Nepal (I), Lakshadweep Isl. (Laccadives) (I), Maldives (I), Bangladesh (I), China (I) (Fujian (I), Guangdong (I), Yunnan (I)), Taiwan (I), Georgia [Caucasus] (I), Taiwan (I), Ryukyu Isl. (I), Morocco (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Argemone ochroleuca Sweet (USA (Arizona), Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas), Revillagigedos Isl. (Isla Socorro), Saudi Arabia (I), Yemen (I), pantropical (I), India (I), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), Canary Isl. (I) (Gran Canaria (I), Tenerife (I)), Australia (I) (throughout), Botswana (I), Mozambique (I), Namibia (I), South Africa (I) (widespread), Lesotho (I), Swaziland (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Dicranostigma lactucoides Hook.f. & Thomson (China (NW-Sichuan), S-Tibet, Chumbi, India (Uttar Pradesh, Garhwal), Nepal as per Catalogue of Life)
Eschscholzia californica Cham. (USA (Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Utah, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming), Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl.), Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Chiapas, Mexico State, Oaxaca, Sinaloa), Guatemala (I), Honduras (I), Costa Rica (I), Portugal (I), Spain (I), Baleares (I), France (I), Corsica (I), Cyprus (I), Austria (I), England (I), Croatia (I), Greece (I), Germany (I), Netherlands (I), Hungary (I), Romania (I), European Russia (I), Korea (I), Russian Far East (I), Costa Rica (I), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), South Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Tasmania (I)), Taiwan (I), Ryukyu Isl. (I), China (I), trop. Africa (I), Peru (I), Chile (I), Ecuador (I), Bolivia (I), Argentina (I), Colombia (I), New Zealand (I), Azores (I) (Sao Miguel Isl. (I), Pico (I)), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), Canary Isl. (I) (Lanzarote (I), Gran Canaria (I), Tenerife (I), Hierro (I), La Palma Isl. (I)), Hawaii (I) (East Maui (I) (Kula Rd (I)), Hawaii Isl. (I) (Hale Pohaku Ranger Station) (I)), India (I), Myanmar [Burma] (I), Pakistan (I), Morocco (I), Algeria (I), South Africa (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Fumaria capreolata L. (Belgium, England, Slovakia, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, Austria (I), Denmark (I), Netherlands (I), Norway (I), Portugal, Spain, Gibraltar, Baleares, France, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta, Sicily, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Montenegro, Serbia & Kosovo, Macedonia, Albania, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Georgia [Caucasus], Belarus (I), Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia), Cyprus (N-Cyprus), East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, ?Egypt, Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel), Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon), Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria), Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa), Madeira (I) (Madeira Isl. (I)), Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Palma Isl.), Sikkim (I), India (I), USA (I) (California (I), Florida (I), New York (I)), Australia (I) (Western Australia (I), South Australia (I), Queensland (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I)), Peru (I), Ecuador (I), Chile (I), Juan Fdz. Isl. (I), Argentina (I), Uruguay (I), Brazil (I), Haiti (I), Dominican Republic (I), Bolivia (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Fumaria indica (Hausskn.) Pugsley (Jammu & Kashmir (Poonch, Kashmir), India (Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, West Bengal, Orissa, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu), Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan (Sind, Swat, Baluchistan, Kurram, N.W.Frontier Prov., Pakistani Punjab, Hazara), Afghanistan (Badakshan, Badghys, Baghlan, Bamyan, Faryab, Ghazni, Herat, Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Wardak, Nangarhar, Parwan, Takhar), ?Tajikistan, Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts.), Australia (I) (South Australia (I), New South Wales (I), Northern Territory (I)) as per Catalogue of Life)
Glaucium flavum Crantz (Cultivated) (Belgium, England, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Austria (I), Slovakia, Switzerland (I), Hungary (I), Poland (I), Portugal, Spain, Gibraltar, Baleares, France, Corsica, Sardinia, Malta, Sicily, Italy, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Montenegro, Serbia & Kosovo, Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, Crimea, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Georgia [Caucasus], Northern Caucasus, Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia), East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, European Turkey, Israel (coastal W-Israel), Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon), Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai), Syria (coastal W-Syria), Canary Isl. (I) (Lanzarote (I), Gran Canaria (I), Tenerife (I), La Palma Isl. (I), Fuerteventura (I)), USA (I) (California (I), Colorado (I), Connecticut (I), Delaware (I), Massachusetts (I), Maryland (I), Michigan (I), New Jersey (I), New York (I), Oklahoma (I), Oregon (I), Pennsylvania (I), Rhode Island (I), Virginia (I), West Virginia (I)), Canada (I) (Ontario (I)), Australia (I) (South Australia (I), New South Wales (I), Victoria (I), Tasmania (I)), New Zealand (I), Chatham Isl. (I), Argentina (I) as per Catalogue of Life)
Hypecoum leptocarpum Hook. f. & Thomson (Jammu & Kashmir (Ladakh), India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh), Mongolia, Tajikistan, Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan), Pakistan (Chitral), Pakistani Kashmir (Nubra), Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Chumbi, China (Gansu, NW-Hebei, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, W Sichuan, Xinjiang, NW-Yunnan), Tibet as per Catalogue of Life)
Angiosperms By Pooja (2004)- Details Taxonomy of Angiosperms By V. Singh, Dr. V. Singh & Dr. D.K. Jain (1981)- Details Plant Taxonomy By O P. Sharma (1993)- Details |
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