Aglaia elaeagnoidea

Aglaia elaeagnoidea (A. Juss.) Benth., Fl. Austral. 1: 383 1863. (Syn: Aglaia abbreviata C.Y. Wu; Aglaia canariifolia Koord.; Aglaia cupreo-lepidota Merr.; Aglaia elaeagnoidea var. formosana Hayata; Aglaia elaeagnoidea var. glabrescens Valeton; Aglaia elaeagnoidea var. pallens Merr.; Aglaia formosana (Hayata) Hayata; Aglaia grata Wall. ex Voigt; Aglaia hoanensis Pierre; Aglaia lepidota Miq.; Aglaia lepidota var. paupercula Miq.; Aglaia littoralis Talbot; Aglaia midnaporensis Carey ex Voigt; Aglaia odoratissima Benth.; Aglaia parvifolia Merr.; Aglaia poilanei Pellegr.; Aglaia poulocondorensis Pellegrin; Aglaia roxburghiana (Wight & Arn.) Miquel; Aglaia roxburghiana var. angustata Miq.; Aglaia roxburghiana var. balica Miq.; Aglaia roxburghiana var. paupercula Miq.; Aglaia spanoghei Bl. ex Miq.; Aglaia talbotii Sundara Raghavan; Aglaia wallichii Hiern; Amoora poulocondorensis (Pellegr.) Harms; Milnea roxburghiana Wight & Arn.; Nemedra elaeagnoidea A. Juss.; Walsura lanceolata Wall.) as per Catalogue of Life;  

ah-GLAY-uh -- named for one of the the three Graces; the goddess of fertility or charm ... Dave's Botanary
ell-ee-ag-NOY-dee-uh -- Greek: elaia (olive) and agnos (the chaste-tree), oides (resembling), possibly resembling a willow, with fruit like olives ... Some Magnetic Island Plants 

commonly known ascoastal boodyarradroopy leafRoxburgh's five-leaved tree of beauty • Bengaliপ্রিয়ঙ্গু priyangu • Hindiप्रियंगु priyangu • Kannadaಪ್ರಿಯಂಗು priyangu • Malayalamചെമ്പുളി cempuliപുണ്യാവ punyava • Oriyaବିଶ୍ବକ୍ସେନା biswak-senaମାନିନୀ maniniପ୍ରିଯଙ୍ଗୂ priyanguସର୍ବଗା sarbagaଶ୍ଯାମା syama • Sanskritगुन्द्रफला gundraphalaफलिनी phaliniप्रियङ्गु priyangu • Tamilசொக்கலை cokkalaiகன்னிக்கொம்பு kanni-k-kompu • Teluguఎర్ర అందుగ erra andugaకొండ అందుగ konda anduga • Tuluಪುಚ್ಚೆ ಪಂರ್ದ್ pucche parandu 
 
New Caledonia, Loyalty Isl., Vanuatu, Western Samoa, Australia (Western Australia: Walcott Inlet to Cape Bougainville, Queensland: Torres Strait S to NE of Miriam Vale), Java, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan), Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, Sumatra, Bangka Isl., Belitung, Borneo, Philippines (Camiguin de Babuyanes, Bancalan, Balabac, Malamaui, Mindanao, Basilan, Jolo), Palawan, Sulawesi, Bali, Moluccas, New Guinea, peninsular Malaysia (once from Kaki Bukit, Perlis), Andamans, India (Bihar, Orissa, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu), Nepal (as per Catalogue of Life); 
 
    
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Request Tree ID 67 - Bangalore - RA: Lalbagh
It looks like Aglaia eleagnoidea
Thanks, ... It does looks like it.

 
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Tree For ID : Lalbagh,Bangalore : 011213 : AK-1 : Attachments (3). 3 posts by 2 authors.
A tree seen at Lalbagh on 24/11/13.
 
 
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Attachments (2). 4 posts by 3 authors.
Requesting to please ID this tree captured in Lalbagh, Bangalore in November 2013.
Aglaia sp (Meliaceae)
Recently posted from me from the same location and identified by ... as Aglaia elaeagnoidea, Priyangu Tree.
Thank you ... for the ID... I was at Lalbagh on the 12th of November, 2013.
  
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Tree ID Please Attachments (8). 4 posts by 4 authors.
Please help me identify this tree.
Location : North Paravur , Ernakulam , Kerala.
Type : Wild , Sacred grove.
It seems to be Lepisanthes tetraphylla of Sapindaceae.
I feel that the flowering twig is a species of Aglaia and I think the fruits are of a different tree (leaves are simple!)
Flowering twigs are of Aglaia elaeagnoidea and the fruiting branches represent some Rubiaceae member

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https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/bafd61ea35499e4/DSC_0016.jpg?part=0.2&authuser=0&view=1https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/bafd61ea35499e4/DSC_0029.jpg?part=0.8&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEzdPbUol9nmfQIGd1iyY_6n1w2IuunQWNyJ4YgbijwX7ZsMuOESJPczG4wUR29IjGkCj_Lb4scLZuHehheFREdvxOF4xx3jXQ7CeqxJPns-xtQeWo
ANJAN26/26 Reinwardtiodendron sp. for identification : 8 posts by 5 authors. Attachments (8)
Family: Meliaceae
Date: 28th December 2014
Place: Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary
Habit: Medium sized tree
Identified as: Reinwardtiodendron sp. by ...
Reinwardtiodendron anamallayanum is reported (= Lansium anamallayanum), where the leaflets are alternate and are with a gland at the angles of nerves in adaxial side.
Dysoxylum sp?
It is an Aglaia sp.  Probably A. elaeagnoidea
Aglaia elaeagnoidea


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https://c1.staticflickr.com/8/7506/16099732979_594740436a_k.jpg
Agumbe Ghat :: ¿ Reinwardtiodendron sp. / Aglaia elaeagnoidea ? :: DVJAN20 : 8 posts by 4 authors. 5 images.
Agumbe Ghat (part of Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary) ... Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka
Date: 28 DEC 2014 ... Altitude: about 600 m asl at crest, about 250 m asl at foothill
I do not think the photos posted give any clue to ID.
The same plant is better illustrated in ... post: ANJAN26/26 Reinwardtiodendron sp. for identification
¿ Reinwardtiodendron sp. / Aglaia elaeagnoidea ? (Blanco) Radlk. ... (family: Meliaceae) 
please ignore the author details ... (Blanco) Radlk.

efi page on Aglaia elaeagnoidea


Many thanks ... for resurfacing this post.
In another post (same plant by ...) ANJAN26/26, ... has given the ID as Aglaia elaeagnoidea.
It seems Aglaia lawii (Wight) C.J.Saldanha (= Amoora lawii), which has five leaflets.
In my post ANJAN26/26, DSC_0016 shows the twig bearing 7 leaflets.



Names of Plants in India :: Telugu names of Aglaia elaeagnoidea : 3 posts by 1 author.
Please help in compiling Telugu name(s) of Aglaia elaeagnoidea 
Following are listed at ENVIS - FRLHT: erranduga, kondanduga, yarra aduga, yerra adugu
Could yerra adugu be యెర్ర అడుగు ? (just a naive attempt)
They are often  called as ఎర్ర అందుగ , కొండ అందుగ,  very few called them ఎర్ర అదుగుయెర్ర అడుగు 


 
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via Species‎ > ‎A‎ > Aglaia elaeagnoidea (A.Juss.) Benth. ... family: Meliaceae
Flowers of India Discussions at efloraofindia more views in flickr more views on Google Earth
ah-GLAY-uh -- named for one of the the three Graces; the goddess of fertility or charm ... Dave's Botanary
ell-ee-ag-NOY-dee-uh -- Greek: elaia (olive) and agnos (the chaste-tree), oides (resembling), possibly resembling a willow, with fruit like olives ... Some Magnetic Island Plants 
commonly known ascoastal boodyarradroopy leafRoxburgh's five-leaved tree of beauty • Bengaliপ্রিয়ঙ্গু priyangu • Hindiप्रियंगु priyangu • Kannadaಪ್ರಿಯಂಗು priyangu •Malayalamചെമ്പുളി cempuliപുണ്യാവ punyava • Oriyaବିଶ୍ବକ୍ସେନା biswak-senaମାନିନୀ maniniପ୍ରିଯଙ୍ଗୂ priyanguସର୍ବଗା sarbagaଶ୍ଯାମା syama • Sanskritगुन्द्रफला gundraphala,फलिनी phaliniप्रियङ्गु priyangu • Tamilசொக்கலை cokkalaiகன்னிக்கொம்பு kanni-k-kompu • Teluguఎర్ర అందుగ erra andugaకొండ అందుగ konda anduga 
botanical namesAglaia elaeagnoidea (A.Juss.) Benth. ... synonymsAglaia roxburghiana (Wight & Arn.) Miq. • Aglaia talbotii Sundararagh. • Milnea roxburghiana Wight & Arn. • Nemedra elaeagnoidea A.Juss. ... more status at The Plants List (2013). Version 1.1. 
December 28, 2014 ... along Agumbe Ghat 

Please help in compiling Kannada name(s) in native script, of Aglaia elaeagnoidea : 4 posts by 2 authors.
please help in compiling Kannada name(s) in native script, of Aglaia elaeagnoidea
Listed at ENVIS - FRLHT are: aevaadu, gadagayya, kalla bendaka, kempu nola, ಪ್ರಿಯಂಗು priyangu, thottilu (possibly thottalu)


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Aglaia sp? : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (3)
Frequently found shrub from Hebri area Udupi dt, Karnataka area  
It looks like Aglaia talbotii,
please see this link:
http://efloraindia.nic.in/efloraindia/taxonList.action?id=4267&type=4
I have found this plant in Tungareshwar, mostly along streambeds and sometimes on the hills. It is not the same as Aglaia elaeagnoidea.
Thanks, ... The Flora of India Volume 4 was published in 1997 after that there are many changes. Pl. see the details at Aglaia
Aglaia talbotii is a syn. of Aglaia elaeagnoidea as per the following:
Catalogue of Life (released on 27.6.16)
IPNI notes it to be A. littoralis Talb which is also a syn. of Aglaia elaeagnoidea 
As there are so many synonyms under Aglaia elaeagnoidea along with very wide distribution, means there is lot of variability in the species.
I am aware that Agalia talbotii syn A. littoralis Talb. has been merged with Agalia elaeagnoidea in most publications and it's quite true that there's a huge amount of variation in the species. Some specimens of Aglaia elaeagnoidea seen in northern Karnataka are very large trees.
Whatever one wants to call it, the shrub or small tree posted above is quite distinct in its characters and seems to be specific to Tungareshwar and coastal parts of North Kanara and the Konkan as stated by Talbot in his Flora. It was mentioned by K. V. Billore in his thesis (unpublished), Studies in the vegetation and flora of Thana District, 1972.

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190717 BHAR1 : 19 posts by 6 authors. Attachments (3) - 1 Mb each
I found in Kolli Hills in Eastern ghats of southern India. Locally they called the fruit Kan muzhi or muli fruit (as it resembles eye with black seed covered with white transparent flesh)
Any Diospyros sps. 
Thanks for your reply. Nice try.
I used to eat persimmon fruit in UK.
But it was not like a persimmon fruit.
It was like Litchi fruit with black seed covered with a transparent white flesh.
It resembled like a Human eye, so in Tamil it was Kan Muli fruit.
The flora of kolli hills (On Eastern Ghats) is endemic I believe and yet to to be added to Database.But local people have known their use and given it a name based on their structures.
If it was not added to the Binomial nomenclature let's keep your name or mine to it.
Simarouba glauca ? please check 
Looking at the description provided by you it could be Pouteria caimito; Sapotaceae.
No. Flowering season was over and  fruiting started. I could not able to get any flowers.
Its a hill station and I visited as a tourist.
I will visit again and pass to you(not in the near future).
The seed was round and black. (But your Pouteria caimito had elongated seeds)
Size of seed is around Marble (Pouteria caimito - the size is 20 times bigger than the original fruit)

This appears to be an Aglaia sp. [Meliaceae]. The photographs, though far from clear, do betray the presence of compound leaves!

I had taken it inside a forest. (Eastern Ghats, Kolli hills)
But, It was in a good height although I collected the fruits and seeds to germinate at my local place it did not work.
I ever never thought it would have local name and surprised to have a name as Eye (Kan muli in Tamil).
Locals was eating the fruits. Even I tried it. Almost like Litchie.
I should have taken it by having the fruits in my palm.
But you are very smart to find from compound leaves itself.
How did you find it?

when I was searching Aglaia sp. [Meliaceae] I found it to be Lansium domesticum.
Thanks a lot.
Lansium domesticumConfirmed

I suppose the exotic Lansium parasiticum (syn. L. domesticum) is found in South India only under cultivation. Please check with the native Aglaia elaeagnoidea (A. Juss.) Benth. which has been reported wild from the Eastern Ghats (including Kolli Hills). There are some good photographs from the fruiting phase of this tree in the Digital Flora of Karnataka and in the India Biodiversity Portal.

To me this is Dimocarpus longan (Sapindaceae)
Aglaia elaeagnoidea is quite matching.
My mistake - I confused with Lancium domesticum
What a research!!! Hats off. You had given much details. Thanks for your time.
Aglaia elaeagnoidea is quite matching.
..., Thanks for your information..
Your fruit Dimocarpus longan is similiar, but the flesh is bit more than Aglaia elaeagnoidea.
May be distant relative (Still both belong to different family).
Interestingly both the local people of India and China have given the name as eye fruit.
Human brain works similar.
(The longan (from Cantonese lùhng-ngáahn 龍眼, literally "dragon eye"), is so named because it resembles an eyeball when its fruit is shelled (the black seed shows through the translucent flesh like a pupil/iris). )


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31082017BHAR1 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2) - 3 Mb or more.
Found in Yelagiri hills of Eastern Ghats.


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28112017BHAR1 - Aglaia species : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (3)
Both the plants were told Aglaia elaeagnoidea.
1st image taken from Auroville where the tip of the leaves are not acuminate than that of second image.
2nd image was taken in Jawadhu hills of Eastern ghats.
Both produces yellow color fruits.

To me also appear close to images of Aglaia elaeagnoidea at Aglaia sp? 

Kindly id this tree found along the river bank. The mature fruits are orange in colour.
Place: Satyamangalan reserve forests
Date: 08 Jan 2010

Pl check it for Aglaia.
Are fruits having sticky sweet juice?
In that case we call it Gondan in Marathi and we relish those. Similar large fruit is known as bhokar. Gujrati's make pickle out of it. Vegetable is made of tender fruits of Bhokar in Vidarbha.
The leaf morphology was useful to me thanks to you for taking the photos of the leaf so minutely. The plant is Aglaia roxburghiana Miq. as the the leaves arranged pinnately, with 4-5 leaflets (rarely 7 or 3), pale green in colour. Reference Bengal Plant By David Prain Volume 1 Page 317.
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/6757e2ea380f19c7/E%20206.jpg?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHeG8KE60U2QK_9ul5_Uo4pdzH5rJwP5AUkmkDwGZYjzttoCgq7-aJfUkwK5Aim-uI7FyK2C-mqKEji4atIR827rif6Pf5kDsCUSVsAMSJ6iFuwZoc
 
Attaching more pictures of the tree. Fruits have rusty tomentose surface. Attachments (4)
is it Ghol or Goti in marathi. the fruits are like chikku. Ripe fruits are available in local market in rainy season
Could this be Aglaia elaeagnoidea (Juss.) Benth. of Meliaceae?


 
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Fwd: Species collected from Manipur 3 : 5 posts by 1 author. Attachments (1) - 3 Mb.
I am sending herewith photographs of two species collected from Manipur for identity

Pl. check 
To me appears close. 


https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/34cd603018155/20180729124550_IMG_9059.JPG?part=0.4&view=1&vt=ANaJVrF-2xqI-VxhaSwED4CQAyMxqr7a5AREb6PCtpbrZc3Agdj5fHgyQVrpL1DSFMxS48J-CO0vQNBANb20hRE8Rz2hZLv9Q4s0xCYeTGlp6pXsNqxZIdc
 
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https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/34cd603018155/20180729124518_IMG_9057.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEgIISFClaknu_GGA-lJ9hvDXONnFvuBpYIGG6kN4igxZJnm7Fq_GulhQ2qL9ZumsapPVnEZh-9yKI65_ym2TUjil0PlvydBxFk7VvHjMig7DcPxB0
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Aglaia elaeagnoidea : 4 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (4)- around 600 kb each. 
Found in Jawadhu hills of Eastern ghats.
Unripened green color fruits....


 
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Aglaia elaeagnoidea seedlings : 2 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (1)- 2 MB. 
Found in Auroville Botanical Garden.

 
 https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/679f50ab4d01dc37/d%20longumfruit.jpg?part=0.1&authuser=0&view=1
Sharing the images of Dimocarpus longan:
Pl. find the attached file contain fruit of Dimocarpus longan from NBNP, Anaikatti, Coimbatore.    

It looks different from images at Dimocarpus longan
Appears close to Aglaia elaeagnoidea as per images and details herein.


References:
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