Manihot esculenta (Cultivated)



Manihot esculenta Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 167 1766. (Syn: Janipha aipi (Pohl) J.Presl ....);

Images by Bhagyashri Ranade & Mani Nair  

https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/84c2f9aa139adb78/240920111951.jpg?part=0.1&authuser=0&view=1
https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/1bcfd55f5425ceb7/180920111733.jpg?part=0.1&authuser=0&view=1
 
Cassava, yuca, manioc, kappa (India), maniokka (Sri Lanka);
 
This is a root vegetable and it is widely consumed in the state of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It is boiled and eaten along with fish curry. The starch extracted from the roots of Tapioca plant is used to make granules called "Sabudana" in Hindi and Marathi. From Sabudana is made the famous Sabudana Khichdi and Sabudana Wada eaten during fasting for "upvas" in Maharashtra and Gujerat; 
 
Cassava can be cooked in various ways. The soft-boiled root has a delicate flavor and can replace boiled potatoes in many uses: as an accompaniment for meat dishes, or made into purées, dumplings, soups, stews,
gravies, etc. Deep fried (after boiling or steaming), it can replace fried potatoes, with a distinctive flavor;
 
 
The variegated ones are mostly planted in borders for its showy leaves. The one which is cultivated for the tubers is mostly the non variegated i.e. green leaved ones.
Kerala is one of the biggest cultivator of Tapioca followed by Tamil Nadu.
In Maharashtra we get Sabudana which is made from the starch of Tapioca and made snacks which is eaten during Upvas; 
 
in Muscat, Sultanate of Oman on the 8th of Jan,10;
Request for ID: 140110-AK-2 - efloraofindia | Google Groups

  
https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/e7a6116f21217ad0/tapioca4.jpg?part=0.4&authuser=0&view=1 https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix/attach/e7a6116f21217ad0/tapioca1.jpg?part=0.3&authuser=0&view=1
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/e7a6116f21217ad0/tapioca2.jpg?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEdPoKZw06jTb4hTBpa6I4qWftKFNLig_oUk1BC4sgMNctHA0--lGoOjsfpY5cJV4oUq5htv_P0FscxBEw2vKTWHwISaSuh2vgptvbmxqmDEX1sSFo
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/e7a6116f21217ad0/tapioca3.jpg?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFy9st_KOXoV5m02d9HbZbSC8snoG8AQu4N9GvY1Mk-r0S_Zx_dQKg2Wwyx2Iyh1scRia1ULUKBnRfhMk6hvCadRCe9Gcja6k9DyH6uy2uGCcQO3DI
Fruits & vegetables week: Tapioca: Sending photos of Tapioca plants and Tapioca.  
This is a root vegetable and it is widely consumed in the state of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It is boiled and eaten along with fish curry. The starch extracted from the roots of Tapioca plant is used to make granules called "Sabudana" in Hindi and Marathi.  From Sabudana is made the famous Sabudana Khichdi and Sabudana Wada eaten during fasting for "upvas" in Maharashtra and Gujerat.
Botanical name : Manihot esculenta (Family: Euphorbiaceae)
Common name of the root :  Cassava   Kappa Kizhangu (Malayalam & Tamil)
Place  : Pattambi, Kerala
Date   :  May 2010
Others :  The tapioca root (Photo No.4)  photo is sent by my friend ... from Philippines.  

 
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/9906630705498787/Manihot-esculenta-Delhi-1.jpg?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrG_M0fSaqsCEwdrTkYrIs2dNOfBb1cPWO_dm1TkzR9LqMeQ0OLriAXu8r1qYMs4TRyWOPWqu1eWrIxnO_kmhKg7Hvdhtrw1GmRXFaqCJxVH3GaMFUg
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/9906630705498787/Manihot-esculenta-Yucca-root-California-2.jpg?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEA_9d1HpdYnkZ-wkpUOAjS3SgMFQg1KP5ciklOBUHajRkvVHHM06NbmCRIqT0ctUpNGHPUEq7Kb209ExepQUpGJ_405D2aAS-cQAECjcq9Dh3IEvs
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/9906630705498787/Manihot-esculenta-Yucca-root-California-1.jpg?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFX0pk4c8CEPmF7yEESqnuvgtNVb3agHdrdg8u4EQf9aJjgbRJo_nCal3mq_P4NrZwFhDaIwvDZCoDMWuMIiYG1111wLy30WJs06oVUHBBio_exv_4
Fruits & Vegetables Week: Manihot esculenta, Yucca root, cassava or manioc: Manihot esculenta, Yucca root, cassava or manioc. The name can be really confusing, sold in stores of California under the name yucca root. It is reported that even Linnaeus based his generic name on Carribean name for cassava. The roots of Yucca are not edible containing high level of saponin and used for shampoo, plant mostly cultivated as ornamental. 
Cassava can be cooked in various ways. The soft-boiled root has a delicate flavor and can replace boiled potatoes in many uses: as an accompaniment for meat dishes, or made into purées, dumplings, soups, stews,
gravies, etc. Deep fried (after boiling or steaming), it can replace fried potatoes, with a distinctive flavor.
 
 

 
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/b368cf1349ca61ae/kappa3.JPG?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGet2PZoObya0N7gwP03Uox75L2tSgMe618DHywmLbnqt-eM95ZGI9JNU9Leqp0I-H4AArDcPsYupAizsBmb8FK7hea2mT3SFbgn_wyZGS9RiiGO04
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/b368cf1349ca61ae/kappa2.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHL-dCXhNKUkAUR7_UTNxitKDcBonr3I5Fg2gR8zZGEEHQwOdWoE1eyRSrwuVxwT_f8sYyB6zrQJn0V5uY5vwa3i_-Mfmyg75qQ-2aNhEQudCGMLgo
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/b368cf1349ca61ae/kappa.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFSZxN7oYcD86UYL9u0Se_86o-_2-r8gK9MnGpimEnUitxCh8jGqYRmseQBOOf441TyjbvjhIwTrF34niqmd3wDDxhKxEsBU6aSyW73ziTdx3o3Bzc
Euphorbiaceae week - Tapioca (Manihot esculenta): Sending photos of Tapioca tree.  The roots are boiled and eaten  alongwith rice and fish in Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
The starch from the roots are used to make Sabudana which is made into Vadas or upma and eaten during Upvas in Maharashtra and Gujerat.
Place : Pattambi, Kerala
Botanical name : Manihot esculenta
Date  :  June 2009
Others:  Cultivated in farms

- I have seen Manihot esculenta variegata......but not this one. Is variegated one also used for Tapioca... sabudana?
- I have no idea.  I have seen only this variety in Kerala farms. The variegate variety is used for border as the leaves are very showy


 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/abe86318eb8742c8/Manihot-esculenta-Delhi-1.jpg?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrE1AJ6Tc0hU3DsXgoNldxO_jxnp-Q08_UY7vQFFdaaqktliYmzhB1ll2ZL0a2xaZGolGA8C3nfN5gA2kkx1rXFL8YPh6fRwiRYc40Vqk81JYh9kxXs
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/abe86318eb8742c8/Manihot-esculenta-Delhi-2.jpg?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHI8jBZUKCpgDkK1an9lRr7RI3Rst5Lp-oyJgYv5NSwVDYc62mg4oO21JQxQv2zno_ivy_EDagCyjeaduKIGIovdqAE5SltS8G7aYpYWtDBOlJhmlU
Manihot esculenta 'Variegata', often grown as ornamental foliage plant in pots and beds
The green plant with non-variegated leaves is widely grown for the yield of cassava, a rich source of starch

 
 
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https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/ae4726aea7e2172a/180920111733.jpg?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEo2jSc7Gocyx45utZ30uP6a4Eqc6LY3ik0lowQNQ8pHhT4Tt3boC5uXmQ8xujU4GhMGGKnlxIbYzY2j3e2VHopb57y4e9hvNa5tW9bBWiteNDNHZM
Type Garden Shrub
is this Variegated Tapioca Manihot esculenta
Does this bloom?

 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/84c2f9aa139adb78/240920111950.jpg?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrH6mRsDpEEXLRt1fL5_2bcNrrnUqX6JojtkgEXCmZmjVNpo1dC8ynM-jfIdRu2fEWBAJwLTcM8J6begusAAKQz80Qb5A2D3P5UKZNA9OpoH_XhAae0

efloraofindia:''For Id 26092011MR4’’ short tree with leaves in whorls Pune:  Date/Time-Sep 2011
Location- Place, Altitude, GPS-Pune
Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type-Private Garden
Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb- Tree
Height/Length- about 7 feet
Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size- green narrow in whorls

Flowers and fruits not seen
I also think Tapioca, Manihot esculenta
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/adf4cc9dceda12d8/3._Flower_-_Manihot_esculenta_Pohl_var._variegata_Hort.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrH9UnTjHDwzAOp-VPKGUdAkkpa5sn2Fi_K2LZP3HwJ_JAJAUk6OYg-7uyHwKcqIrKcfSDquBDJlWWRwneZqgvPplOLr6dHds91j9OItS83TBhj8NRE
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/adf4cc9dceda12d8/1._Habit_-_Manihot_esculenta_Pohl_var._variegata_Hort.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHsetUXxBS3YYFQebHwHkW8lFvsDx7wvh8Y4g7GXwY8tKdkKFXZtOyxX0owlSQNoxE29ltYqNtz38TOFyTe2Pifdan-Eih-HPumdBqPY-Go2dZ1eUo

Manihot esculenta Pohl var. variegata Hort from Barapani(Shillong): Attaching images may be Manihot esculenta Pohl var. variegata Hort collecting from Barapani(Shillong).
Name : Tapioca (Eng.)/Simal-alu (Assamese)
Genus & Species : Manihot esculenta Pohl var. variegata Hort
Family : Euphorbiaceae
Location : ICAR Campus, Barapani(Meghalaya)
Time of collection : 19/10/2012
Habit : Small tree grown in ICAR garden
Leaf : Variegated
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/c74beb28b32f1a84/5._Flower-_Manihot_esculenta_Crantz.JPG?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGD6yuFqPi822Sp306b1QFS-4rlS3546ALYc0wPNK3HT-WJLY9ZM0eOq5bBjUebHUEnJARR39AqMfoVXCeYMalWIxNOJSBodE9rD884JrepY5AL2tI
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/c74beb28b32f1a84/6.Flower-_Manihot_esculenta_Crantz.JPG?part=0.4&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFHxjddv580r2FskVXPII3uTYwR4UATeFV2Eoxr-6PTeqsAsXzBx-tXDwedA9odXPrbv3xQyNTMhxVcyl0y_n7XIf4XhDf2e1f8HqVZJB4eaacgRmw
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/c74beb28b32f1a84/4._Flower_-_Manihot_esculenta_Crantz.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGTftNY4yrAjIRsp9ZGitw6K617UoNX9YClhDfVrbzygUU5ZIJpOph4KLiObNFW7DFHfBJyIshXfr46Au3nDvuyV4-nhD78LdKTA1i4fA8SGOcBeRQ
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/c74beb28b32f1a84/2._Habit-_Manihot_esculenta_Crantz.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrG9VaoTV99wzO1e68jgFJcMTlW-StZkU_3tzdPOzx8hxGXSepYz9Bstw2X0Hmds8UL5ukubxEEs7kmEteARVW2hdYd8KExlrDhJbZTDhX-dI3RdJy0

Manihot esculenta Crantz from ICAR complex (Barapani): Attaching images may be Manihot esculenta Crantz collecting from Barapani(Shillong).
Name : Tapioca (Eng.)/Simal-alu (Assamese)
Genus & Species : Manihot esculenta Crantz
Family : Euphorbiaceae
Location : ICAR Campus, Barapani(Meghalaya)
Time of collection : 19/10/2012
Habit : Small tree grown in ICAR complex(Barapani)
Leaf : Not variegated
Thanks ... never seen in flowers..
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/7aff2fdd4a8357b/3._Flower_-_Manihot_esculenta_Pohl_var._variegata_Hort.JPG?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEPiRTkQnzApDm-5niYxFCZ8mK3wveINvFxi2ZqZlNfHGjOzZVszrSefri2fTRwij_z2rwLOFCLji4c4bn94_PbIf8ns99mVE8hWmKGGWRq8OuuHmo
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/7aff2fdd4a8357b/2._Manihot_esculenta_Pohl_var._variegata_Hort_DSC02026.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHlfITkWWVD5kxXtwRDqwOZraFNbsiaRS2_wdRIz5bfkSR96IgSKewnWWD5cT4nW2SifgGA79h_crbe5yjHsFA5LjNkQXEfPcuKwIapBg7yRWpjITg
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/7aff2fdd4a8357b/1._Habit_-_Manihot_esculenta_Pohl_var._variegata_Hort.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFHW4P6aDWhn752NmB-s70NeqJYIWTHch9O-2NArLfP64HYMhOp5OnyFNX5cavdjIhesQtf-AnuPpOn6GRmzMgBnV3_4-g4OmQaf9nHodcYXWADLKo

Euphorbiaceae fortnight :: Manihot esculenta Pohl var. variegata Hort from Shillong, Meghalaya KD 02 :
2 posts by 2 authors.
Attached images are Manihot esculenta Pohl var. variegata Hort from Meghalaya.

Okay. No variety to be recognized.


 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/ada64ed30bc081e5/2._Manihot_esculenta_Crantz_-_Leaf_DSC02022.JPG?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGu6ZpIYsFcoyYbT0mCyohaOvCl3I7tvS27Pu4dIDIBN9roTSh5OFF375MBMujoW9wwKiXDoXjarAwgN0ZTGkaXGe_NF-5MTO4QOOFKwvFo4OvBENU

Attached images are from Manihot esculenta Crantz from Shillong, Meghalaya.
Okay.
 
Request for identification
Date/Time-Sep 2011
Location- Place, Altitude, GPS-Pune
Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type-Private Garden 
Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb- Tree
Height/Length- about 7 feet
Leaves Type/ Shape/ Size- green narrow in whorls
Flowers and fruits not seen
It looks like Bombax ceiba?
... tapioca ?
I also think Tapioca, Manihot esculenta
Yes Sir Agree with Manihot esculenta
We call it Kishor and eat the tubers I think.
The dry leaves hanging along the middle are Grevillea robusta !!
 
sharing images of Manihot esculenta from Pune. Posted earlier for Id at 
Id provided by ...
I know that Malayalalu is cultivated in Maharashtra.
 
 
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/proxy/1xQcJgBPHLEJ3sXUlP0ROtWOMoGTOmc7vbS2Ep3b1exgdhQF96BRaWVSDXly8786RQ6qu-llri2p0lm6pLxXnh9kun8vBQARLkN8zO18M7fK=w5000-h5000
Manihot esculenta Crantz 
Native of South America; extensively cultivated as an annual crop in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
Apologies - this is the only photo in my collection.
in garden at Kamshet near Lonavala on 02 MAY 08  
No problem, this is Malayalalu of Andamans where they started its cultivation during Japanese aggression.
 
Tapioca farm - Pattambi, KeralaThe starch from the root is used to make Sabudana.
Okay.
 
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/ed8d06b20aa0b573/M.esculenta_DSR.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFOV7z01XqU3CZ-FApphok8MdkwNufUkLby8A0V8MXhcA4IHgAH0oIPHThG2Ptu3CuULWx7r-Jo6xkaSoVBQNlsxiRK1ykzhR98kDJRkDGku4bJw0Q
EUPHORBIACEAE FORTNIGHT: from Uttarakhand_DSR_41 : Attachments (1). 2 posts by 2 authors.
Manihot esculenta Cranz is cultivated in some kitchen gardens of Pantnagar 
So, tapioca is now cultivated everywhere
 
sharing image of Manihot esculenta 'Variegata' from Pune 
Yes, it is cultivated in Maharashtra.
Beautiful leaves ... 
The variegated ones are mostly planted in borders for its showy leaves. The one which is cultivated for the tubers is mostly the non variegated i.e. green leaved ones.
Kerala is one of the biggest cultivator of Tapioca followed by Tamil Nadu.
In Maharashtra we get Sabudana which is made from the starch of Tapioca and made snacks which is eaten during Upvas.
 
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/ad88b640250771f5/DSCN9615.JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrFIfztzgr65Y9ChCGPI6vSDBPpz5ZSc2zzgjqYc3wuex89hImUWK33XsdV50AmwOLIu_l9Biawdv5U7YBpgPSirnhc5YEdCCxpnvR_1jM4cSwsBq3Q
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/ad88b640250771f5/Variegated%20Tapioca,Manihot%20esculenta%20'Variegata',Euphorbiaceae,Muscat-P1160773.JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrESW3QQx-IuZ3f3qU4FdWoZR0vi19DHD3g5WyqJyhsM53or7UA0yJnBgUgrqi70EArN6D-GQkYxj_3mwk19-9sSANFyuaz7DwfNb65UnbxqjPYzwx8
Seen at a plant nursery in Muscat.
Commonly known as Variegated Tapioca.
Okay. It is a cultivated species.
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/f4176960027c1aed/Manihot%20esculenta%20(4).JPG?part=0.4&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGzyEg2juj-osuOkLVrsJ-LZs29nBTcAAfGfSc_FZ6xcOzWvIotNp-dKv96wyg7g0ocjRDOSbZ5VYdt17kYcz3VKQp-oH4BzfUW6qXDPMsHT-AIzm4
 
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/f4176960027c1aed/Manihot%20esculenta%20(3).JPG?part=0.3&view=1&vt=ANaJVrEOmy0-KdZ2FoT3gMpWWWgJUkfu254XJZpPRwm_Euh-dx91BUzsqAynvFlHDPk9WiTSNx5-kmTjWqCQ2_8P0vS5KzQ4ux_zGHTyfV6knQB8Yhanm4M
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/f4176960027c1aed/Manihot%20esculenta%20(1).JPG?part=0.1&view=1&vt=ANaJVrHqaB7Yqrj4jxSd162kgAb3FFfEwUw_k1yjUQovqFcxfvO8ZeKB5EdX8EkoAI9DnRUCMMegr2p6SNC-loP1Iii7VWmy5yXHPOq-w55SEq2PNxjQjEI
https://08511630493324166816.googlegroups.com/attach/f4176960027c1aed/Manihot%20esculenta%20(2).JPG?part=0.2&view=1&vt=ANaJVrGrL0x-UtUHBtwFR71WyfFI7rrOzh6KRcrHE_9qrMUj15TzEVo9I_Rw7maqxD7Z8_b6oRGisUFNliXmkQgz9MeJ9BSvozJEgOd9Dco3iWTih_yfT8w
This plant has gained little popularity over the years as an ornamental in our area (and not as a starch yielding plant). These shots were recorded from Kurukshetra and Panipat...
However, never seen to flower..
 
Manihot esculenta 'Variegata', often grown as ornamental foliage plant in pots and beds
The green plant with non-variegated leaves is widely grown for the yield of cassava, a rich source of starch
Ornamental.


 
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Euphorbiaceae fortnight ::Manihot esculenta at Mizoram:: PKA35 : : Attachments (2). 4 posts by 3 authors. 
Seen this 'Tapioca tree' at Mizoram.
Bot. name: Manihot esculenta.
Thanks a lot ... for showing flowers...seeing for the first time....
Yes. Nice photos.
 
  
 
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