Calophyllum inophyllum L., Sp. Pl. 513 53 (Syn: Balsamaria inophyllum Lour.; Calophyllum apetalum Blanco;
kal-oh-FIL-lum -- from the Greek kalos (beautiful) and phyllon (leaf); referring to the beautifully-veined leaves ... Dave's Botanary in-oh-FILL-um -- from the Greek inodes (fibrous, sinewy) and phyllon (leaf) ... Dave's Botanary commonly known as: Alexandrian laurel, ball tree, beach calophyllum, beauty leaf, domba oil tree, Indian laurel, mast wood, oilnut tree, pinnay oil tree, red poon • Assamese: তেল telo • Bengali: পুন্নাগ punnaga • Hindi: सुलतान चम्पा sultan champa, सुरपुन surpun • Kannada: ಹೊನ್ನೆ honne, ಹೂಹೊನ್ನೆ huhonne, ನಮೇರು ಮರ nameru mara, ಪಿನ್ನೇಕಾಯಿ pinnaykaayi, ಪೊನ್ನೆ ponne, ಪುನ್ನಾಗ punnaga, ಸುಡಾಬು ಮರ sudaabu mara, ಸುರಹೊನ್ನೆ surahonne, ಊಮ ಗಿಡ uuma gida, ವೋಮ voma • Konkani: उंडी undi, ಉಂಡೀರೂಕು undiruku, उंगम ungam • Malayalam: പുന്ന punna • Marathi: पुन्नाग punnaga, उंडी undi • Odia: କାମ୍ବୋଜ kamboja, ନାଗ ପୁଷ୍ପ naga pushpa, ସୁର ତରୁ sura taru • Sanskrit: काम्बोज kamboja, नमेरु nameru, पञ्चकेशर panchakeshara, पुंनाग punnaga, पुरुष purusha, तुङ्ग tunga • Tamil: நமேரு nameru, புன்னை punnai, புருடம் purutam • Telugu: నామేరు naameru, పొన్న ponna, పున్నాగ punnaga • Tulu: ಪೊನ್ನೆಥ ಮರ ponnetha mara • Urdu: سرپن surpun The wood is very useful in construction of boats. The oil obtained from the seeds is medicinal as well as used as fuel; In the old days the seeds were collected by coastal village folks (read women) and used for oil lamps.... recently saw conferences being advertised internationally about use of Calophyllum inophyllum cultivation for profit for bio diesel industry ...; In Tamil Nadu the oil is not only used for lighting lamps but also used in treating skin diseases; A medium sized tree. Could these be Schima flowers? Calophyllum_inophyllum - Aexandrian Laurel Tree :
Lalbagh, Bangalore This is actually called 'False Alexandrian laurel'. Tamil : Pinnai - a sacred tree, planted sometimes in temples' (seen in Mylapore temple, Chennai). Many medicinal uses especially the oil from seeds. See earlier posting in e-flora. VALMIKI : OBSEVER OF NATURE 38: Attaching two images on the 38th member of the series.Valmiki has mentioned Punnag in his Ramayan. It is commonly known as Alexandrian Laurel. It is known as Sultana Champa in Hindi and Bangla.The scientific name of the plant is Calophyllum inophyllum Seen the Flowering and Fruiting of *Calophyllum inophyllum**. Family: Clusiaceae. Date/Time: 28-08-2011 / 10:15AM Location: Mumbai. Close up of the flower is a rear sight... usually we get to see the fallen flowers here.. since picking of flowers is a no no and the trees we have in our parks are 30 - 40 years old.. hence quite tall, beyond our reach... this is unique.. It is called as undi उंडी or Punnag पुन्नाग A tree common in coastal parts. I have seen these in Coastal Konkan near Rajapur. Many trees in Pondicherry too. In Pune one tree is present In Abasaheb Garware college; One in Karve nagar in the lane opposite Tathawade Udyan. Was flowering in last fortnight. In an ethnobotany course a few years ago, we were told by a visiting professor (name forgotten) : in the old days the seeds were collected by coastal village folks (read women) and used for oil lamps.... recently saw conferences being advertised internationally about use of Calophyllum inophyllum cultivation for profit for bio diesel industry .... so its old wisdom gathered by these women from their and their ancestors' experiences and use of their innate intellect , wonder if anybody thought of compensating them for their "patent" and "TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER" ? These Local folks still use the fruits for oil. In Tamil Nadu the oil is not only used for lighting lamps but also used in treating skin diseases. The tree is a sacred tree and planted in temple premises (Shiva). A beautiful specimen tree is seen inside Mylapore temple ( Kapaleswarar koil), Chennai. 07102011-BS-2 Tre for id from Tirupati: pls help i id of this tree shot from Tirupati SV University Campus cultivated, shot on 13-1-11 Rounded fruits were about the size of 4-5 Cm looks a member of rosaceae Alexandrian laurel tree seedling. ID Please Date- 07.06.2013 Place-Kolkata Planted tree beside a lake, flowers are like Nagkeshar. This photo has been taken one of my facebook friends. ... May be Alexandrian Laurel; common names -Ball tree, Indian laurel, doomba oil tree. 'Punnakkai' in Malayalam. Calophyllaceae Sorry for missing the scientific name Callophyllum inophyllum. Calophyllum inophyllum L (Fam: Cluciaceae = Guttiferae) Attached are pictures of Calophyllum inophyllum captured at Mumbai in January 2013.Tree cultivated/wild Chennai ornamental, medicinal (Bark, seed, seed oil), star tree for the star Ashlesha (Ayilyam), also grown in some temples Well, okay/ nice to see the flowers Was going through the old posts, realised that the first 3 pics in this post are that of Mammea suriga and not Calophyllum inophyllum Only 4th picture is Calophyllum inophyllum. Hypericaceae, Clusiaceae and Dipterocarpaceae Fortnight: Clusiaceae ::Calophyllum inophyllum :: at Mumbai: -PKA-Nov-24:: : 4 posts by 4 authors. Attachments (4) Seen the Flowering and Fruiting of Calophyllum inophyllum. Family: Clusiaceae. Date/Time: 28-08-2011 / 10:15AM Location: Mumbai. yes Kindly help identify this tree. Pictures are of two trees but they are the same in every way, one is young and one is a little older. They are growing near each other at Worli, Mumbai. most likely calophyllum inophyllum lets see what ... or other experts botanists thinkLooked it up on the net and it seems as if you have nailed it... when it flowers smallish white /crean flowers and then round green folowed by wrinkled bros round balls of fruits... please take several pictures of the flowers... it would not be dfiicult since these are young trees so not far above to reach for pics.. Sure! Just waiting for that to happen! The tree looks like a miniature Barringtonia......and the flowers which I checked on the net...also look amazingly like those of the Barringtonia. Does not look like Barringtonia species efi page on Calophyllum inophyllum Agreeing with the id Calophyllum inophyllum. Calophyllum inophyllum L. Looking at the leaves I think it is Calophyllum inophyllum. Attached are pictures of Calophyllum inophyllum fruits captured at Sagar Upvan, Mumbai in February 2013. Request for Id : 6 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (3) The tree was seen in Mumbai, in a garden in Anushaktinagar- Date taken : Mar 22, 2015Fruits collected from underground of the tree. Are both fruits are the same? Please help. May be Calophyllum! or any other Clusiaceae. brown seed was much larger than its current size when it was green = logical. so speaks of greater disparity in size of the two = obvious. second the smaller seed could be from the same tree ... fruits of same tree can be of different size, dropping off means some violence, high winds storm rain storm or birds or animals dropped it, so it remains small...????i can only suggest cut/saw it neatly in half and see if the inside structure is the same if only one seeds inside, only Clusiaceae with one seeded fruit is calophyllum == i wish you had picked a leaf and photographed that... strong primary vein and almost parallel secondary veins with inconspicuous tertiary veins = calophyllum ======= or let it dry and see if it begins to look the same as the brown on...Secondly what other trees were there that could produce roundish green fruits? == if you are back in kolkata, salt lake central park has many calophyllum inophyllum trees to the left of the main walkway keeping the lake to the rightyou could check out resemblance to your tree there and the fallen seeds early in the morning will be still there before the sweepers haul them away.. seeds are good source of oil (very dense) for oil lamps that's the ethnobotanic use for the seeds, used to be very popular, but with ration shop kerosene available just by standing in line, seems to be fallen off the radar for manufacture in the villages along the ganges delta.. Thank you all, for quick response. ..., I am in Kolkata now. I will try to visit central park as you suggested.so if you take its pictures please send them in, here in this thread, ...Callophyllum innophyllum
It is my pleasure to share few images of Calophyllum inophyllum (Clusiaceae) Habit: Tree Habitat: Moist deciduous forest Sighting: Chikmagalur, Karnataka, about 800 msl Date: 08-07-2015 and 28-11-2015 Location: Bali, Indonesia Altitude: 60 ft. Date: 11 June 2014 Inlophylum callophylum? Pl. Check the spellings. Thank you ..! Calophyllum inophyllum L. (accepted name) Tree for ID, Hyderabad NAW-FEB17-01 : 10 posts by 5 authors. Attachments (4) Kindly Identify this tree, photographed in Hyderabad in June, 2016. Roadside tree more than 10 metres in height, no flowers sighted. Woody wrinkly fruit with single seed littered the ground.Calophyllum inophyllum L. [Clusiaceae]. It is Calophyllum inophyllum L., of Calophyllaceae, the dried fruit and leaf are clear; it is often found planted or as an escape on road side Thank you all. I thought that this was an exotic - good to know (as per wikipedia) that it is native to India though not for as inland a region as Hyderabad. Calophyllum inophyllum L., it is a star tree, ornamental and medicinal tree, the butter extracted from the fruit is used in cosmetic preparations. Oil extracted from the seeds of this tree was used to light lamps (pre-electrification days!) Calophyllum inophyllum known as Punna - പുന്ന - in Malayalam. The oil also has medicinal properties. Fruit for Id - ID12032017SH2 : 4 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (1) Fruit for Id pl. Location - BPT Garden (Sagar Upvan), Colaba, Mumbai Date- 10.03.2017 Calophyllum inophyllum L. [Clusiaceae]. Thanks ... I had seen the flowers of this plant which we call ' सुरंगी’ in Marathi. In Konkan and Goa "gajaras' are made of these flowers to wear in hair as they are very fragrant. I have seen it's fruits for first time. Fwd: RABINDRA SANGEET : BEE : 1 post by 1 author. Attachments (1) Here is translation of another song by Rabindranath Tagore (translated by Rumela Sengupta) whre bee has been mentioned. The image is by ... Telugu name పొన్న ponna for several plants : 2 posts by 1 author. I am curious to know the meaning of the name పొన్న ponna, which seems to be a generic name, given to several plants, some of which are: Calophyllum inophyllum L. (most appropriate) • Ceriops roxburghiana Arn. • Rhizophora apiculata Blume • Rhizophora mucronata Lam. And then there are several more with some descriptive words as prefix ... Please validate the meanings I have attempted to put; those marked in red are where I am in doubt. adavi ponna అడవి = wild Rhizophora mucronata LAM. dudduponna దుడ్డు = rough ? Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) SOVIGY. edaakula ponna / edakula ponna ఏడాకుల / ఏడాకుల = ? Alstonia scholaris R.BR. kaaki ponna కాకి = crow Rhizophora apiculata BL. kolaku ponna / kolku ponna కోలాకు = long-leaved Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. • Hedysarum gangeticum L. • Uraria lagopodoides (L.) DC. kola ponna కోల = long Aglaia odorata LOUR. • Cassia fistula L. • Uraria lagopodioides DC. manci ponna / manji ponna మంచి = good, best Rhizophora mucronata LAM. mullu ponna ganti ముల్ = thorn, spike ... గంటి = hole, bore ? Alternanthera pungens H.B.K. muyaku ponna / muyyaku ponna మూయక / ముయ్యాకు = ? Pseudarthria viscida WIGHT & ARN. nakkathoka ponna నక్కతోక = fox-tail Uraria lagopodioides DC. • Aglaia odorata LOUR. nayaku ponna నాయకు = leader, king Pseudarthria viscida WIGHT & ARN. nela ponna నేల = ground, earth Cassia acutifolia DELILE • Cassia angustifolia VAHL. • Cassia italica (MILL.) SPRENG. • Cassia mimosoides L. • Cassia obovata COLLOD. • Cassia senna L. Ponna ganti kura గంటి = hole, bore ? ... కూర = herb, greens Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.BR.EX DC. ponna vithulu విత్తులు = seeds Calophyllum inophyllum L. sura ponna సుర = celestial, divine ? Mammea longifolia PLANCH. & TRIANA. thuddu ponna తుడ్డు must be variant of దుడ్డు = rough ? Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) SOVIGY. uppo ponna / uppu ponna ఉప్పు = salt Rhizophora mucronata LAM. • Dillenia indica L. • Rhizophora apiculata BL. • Rhizophora mucronata LAM. ... you are great in pure telugu -PONNA means visible/looks like In Sanskrit/ sanskritised Tekugu Ponna means a tree -Calophyllum inophyllum; the plants that grows in salt marshy areas that look like Calophyllum are known as vuppuponna (Vuppu in telugu=salt) duddu= thick Ponnagantikura= leaves look like calophyllum ls but small; they are useful for eye health hence ponna+ kanti/ganti they used the word ponna as a sufix to many plants ; there is no perfect reasoning So also, but some names are really puzzling for Telugu people also for their origin, the language/regional dialects change with time, Thank you very much ... for giving clarity about the name ponna, and meanings of some of the prefixes. I agree some of the prefixes are puzzling, ambiguous. It is possible that they are written / transcribed wrongly. Names of Plants in India :: Calophyllum inophyllum L. : 2 posts by 2 authors. 1 image. via Species > C > Calophyllum inophyllum L. ... family: Clusiaceae a.k.a. Guttiferae kal-oh-FIL-lum -- from the Greek kalos (beautiful) and phyllon (leaf); referring to the beautifully-veined leaves ... Dave's Botanary in-oh-FILL-um -- from the Greek inodes (fibrous, sinewy) and phyllon (leaf) ... Dave's Botanary commonly known as: Alexandrian laurel, ball tree, beach calophyllum, beauty leaf, domba oil tree, Indian laurel, mast wood, oilnut tree, pinnay oil tree, red poon • Assamese: তেল telo • Bengali: পুন্নাগ punnaga • Hindi: सुलतान चम्पा sultan champa, सुरपुन surpun • Kannada: ಹೊನ್ನೆ honne, ಹೂಹೊನ್ನೆ huhonne, ನಮೇರು ಮರ nameru mara, ಪಿನ್ನೇಕಾಯಿ pinnaykaayi, ಪೊನ್ನೆ ponne, ಪುನ್ನಾಗ punnaga, ಸುಡಾಬು ಮರ sudaabu mara, ಸುರಹೊನ್ನೆ surahonne, ಊಮ ಗಿಡ uuma gida, ವೋಮ voma • Konkani: उंडी undi, ಉಂಡೀರೂಕು undiruku, उंगम ungam • Malayalam: പുന്ന punna • Marathi: पुन्नाग punnaga, उंडी undi • Odia: କାମ୍ବୋଜ kamboja, ନାଗ ପୁଷ୍ପ naga pushpa, ସୁର ତରୁ sura taru • Sanskrit: काम्बोज kamboja, नमेरु nameru, पञ्चकेशर panchakeshara, पुंनाग punnaga, पुरुष purusha, तुङ्ग tunga • Tamil: நமேரு nameru, புன்னை punnai, புருடம் purutam • Telugu: నామేరు naameru, పొన్న ponna, పున్నాగ punnaga • Tulu: ಪೊನ್ನೆಥ ಮರ ponnetha mara • Urdu: سرپن surpun botanical names: Calophyllum inophyllum L. ... synonyms: Calophyllum blumei Wight ... status at The Plants List (2013). Version 1.1. April 11, 2009 ... Burondi, near Dapoli
Calophyllum inophyllum Calophyllum inophyllum मराठी: उंडी Observed on the edges of sea coast. A native evergreen tree from Family: Clusiaceae. The wood is very useful in construction of boats. The oil obtained from the seeds is medicinal as well as used as fuel. Of course yes, in Chennai. It is a common tree in Tamil Nadu.This has lot of medicinal properties. This is one of the sacred trees too in Tamilnadu and found inside the Mylapore Kapaleshwarar temple premises. Calophyllum inophyllum: The tree is in bloom in Chennai now. - very nice photo of fls of Callophylum sps. i.e. called undil in local language, even though common in Mumbai i havenot seen fls. Calophyllum inophyllum :: Puducherry :: 14 OCT 19 : 5 posts by 3 authors. 5 images. Puducherry near sea coast Dates, various: October 14 - 15, 2019 ... Altitude range: about 0 - 3 m (0 - 10 feet) asl Calophyllum inophyllum L. SK 2449 10 February 2020 : 6 posts by 2 authors. 4 images- 6 to 7 mb each. Location : Koh Chang, Thailand Date: 09 December 2019 Elevation : MSL Habitat : Wild/Cultivated?? Calophyllum inophyllum, Clusiaceae, Please I D the plant photographs. Place: Chennai Road. Date : Not known : during 2019. Looks like Calophyllum inophyllum Yes, it is ..., Calophyllaceae, Yes, beautiful large evergreen tree. I have fruits of Chlorophyll inophyllum. Collected from Gujarat. Attachments (3) Thanks ... for your quick response and confirming the ID. I will go with C.inophyllum. References:
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# Species- Seed plants (families) > A---L (families & genera) > Cl > Clusiaceae > Calophyllum >