Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 19: 373 373 1921 (Syn: (=) Asclepias asthmatica L. f.; (≡) Cynanchum indicum Burm. f. (basionym); (=) Tylophora asthmatica (L. f.) Wight & Arn.); ty-loh-FOR-uh -- Greek tylo (knob); phora (bearing), referring to the floral structure ... Dave's Botanary IN-dih-kuh OR in-DEE-kuh -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary commonly known as: Indian ipecac, Indian ipecacuanha, emetic swallow-wort, vomiting swallow-wort • Bengali: অন্তমূল antomula • Gujarati: દમ વેલ dum vel • Hindi: अंतमूल antamul, जंगली पीकवान jangli pikvan • Kannada: ಅಡುಮುಟ್ಟದಗಿಡ adumuttadagida, ಅಂತಮೂಲ antamula, ಬಳ್ಳಿಹಾಲೆ ballihaale, ಕಿರುಮಂಜಿ kirumanji, ನಾಯಿಹಾಲೆ naayihaale, ನೇಪಾಳದಬೇರು naepalada baeru • Konkani: पितवेल pitvel • Malayalam: വള്ളിപ്പാല vallippala • Marathi: अंतमूळ antamul, बेडकी bedaki, खडकी रास्ना khadaki rasna, पितमारी pitamari • Oriya: ମେହେନ୍ଦି mehendi • Sanskrit: अन्त्रपाचक antrapachaka, लताक्षीरी latakshiri • Tamil: கழுதைப்பாலை kalutai-p-palai, நச்சறுப்பான் naccaruppan, நாய்ப்பாலை nay-p-palai • Telugu: కక్కుపాల kakkupala, మేక మెయ్యని ఆకు meka meyyani aaku, వెర్రి పాల verri pala • Tulu: ಬಳ್ಳು ಪಾಲೆ ballu paale, ನೇಪಾಳಬೇರು nepalaberu ... more names in Tamil: ஆதிகம் atikam, அவசி avaci, சாரங்கம் carankam, கொண்டச்சாணி konta-c-cani, கொடகம் kotakam, குரவரம் kuravaram, குறிஞ்சா kurinca, பேய்ப்பாலை pey-p-palai, உன்மத்தி unmatti, யவதி yavati Flower- In axillary umbels, compound; greenish-yellow outside, purple inside. Flowering from February-April and July-October. Fruit- A cylindric follicle, acute at both ends; seeds many, ovate, flat, coma silky white. Fruiting throughout the year. Field tips- Leaves glossy. Latex watery. Leaf Arrangement- Opposite-decussate Leaf Type- Simple Leaf Shape- Cordiform, Oblong-lanceolate Leaf Apex- Acute-obtusely mucronate Leaf Base- Truncate-cordate Leaf Margin- Entire Habit: A large climbing shrub, to 8m Food plant of Glassy Tiger butterfly. Used in traditional medicine. Common along the wayside thickets, scrub jungles and wastelands from plains to 800m. India, Sri Lanka to S.E.Asia. Attributions- Keystone Foundation ) I found 4 morphological variations in floral structure of Tylophora indica; 1 is normal, widely available; another 2 rarely seen, one is completely yellow, hairy; another one more purplish; last one with hairs on innerside of petals, the petals are not yellow, pinkish;
this is to show the intra species variation in a species; earlier Evolvulus alsinoides is posted with 3 variations. Flora of Andaman31- 100111-PKA2: I had seen this Climber near Corbyns Cove Beach (Port Blair, Andaman). Family: Asclepiadaceae
Date/Time: 18-12-2010 / 03:00PM Habitat: Wild Plant Habit: Climber. Location : Anaikatti, Coimbatore Dist., Date: July, 2012 Habitat: Garden Habit: Runners/climber? Hemidesmus??? This is Tylophora indica [T. asthamatica]. Yes. It is Tylophora. efloraofindia: For ID 271112SP30 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (3). Please help me to identify this flower. Could be Tylophora indica. Thanks a lot ... and ... Pergularia sp.? Hooghly 19/9/12 SK : 5 posts by 2 authors. I was very much confused when i noticed this climber twining a betel nut (Areca catechu L.) tree. I thought these are Dioscorea pentahylla L flowers, but later i realized that it is another climber intertwining the former one. I am sorry for the bad quality of the pictures. Species : UNKNOWN Habit & Habitat : wild climber on roadside, couldn't reach the plant to take measurements Date : 19/912, 3.40 p.m. Place : Garalgacha (Hooghly) Any chance of Pergularia tomentosa L.? Earlier group posts on Pergularia -
Thank you & Regards, It is a Tylophora sp., I think. The images available in the net suggest that it is Tylophora sp., maybe T. indica. How one can identify a Tylophora species from a Pergularia species?As per key in Bengal Plants this is Tylophora asthmatica (L. f.) Wight & Arn. Features are : long sepals, peduncles shorter than leaves, pedicels long ...etc. These features are not found in all the posts of eFI page - https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a---l/a/apocynaceae/tylophora/tylophora-indica ARJUL60 Confirmation of ID- Tylophora indica? : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2). Bangalore July 2014
good photographs of Tylophora indica Date/Time-22/08/2014 Location- Place, Altitude, GPS- north gujarat Habitat- Garden/ Urban/ Wild/ Type- university garden Plant Habit- Tree/ Shrub/ Climber/ Herb- climber Other Information like Fragrance, Pollinator, Uses etc.- medicinal plant Agumbe :: Tylophora indica FOR VALIDATION / ID :: DVJAN44 : 3 posts by 2 authors. 4 images. Agumbe ... Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka Date: 26 DEC 2014 ... Altitude: about 700 m asl Tylophora ¿ indica / else ? ... (family: Apocynaceae, Asclepiadaceae) Yes looks like! You must be correct ... I got concerned with the colouring of central structure - it differs from pictures that I see elsewhere. Perhaps the variations exist. I hope this doubt gets validated soon. Climber ID from Bangladesh_ SM1006 : 5 posts by 3 authors. Attachments (1) Habitat : mangrove Another sp of Heterostemma. Tylophora indica? http://www.wikiwand.com/en/Tylophora Names of Plants in India :: Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merr. : 2 posts by 2 authors. via Species > T > Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merr. ... family: Apocynaceae ~ Asclepiadaceae ty-loh-FOR-uh -- Greek tylo (knob); phora (bearing), referring to the floral structure ... Dave's Botanary IN-dih-kuh OR in-DEE-kuh -- of or from India ... Dave's Botanary commonly known as: Indian ipecac, Indian ipecacuanha, emetic swallow-wort, vomiting swallow-wort • Bengali: অন্তমূল antomula • Gujarati: દમ વેલ dum vel • Hindi: अंतमूल antamul, जंगली पीकवान jangli pikvan • Kannada: ಅಡುಮುಟ್ಟದಗಿಡ adumuttadagida, ಅಂತಮೂಲ antamula, ಕಿರುಮಂಜಿ kirumanji, ನಾಯಿಹಾಲೆ naayihaale, ನೆಪಾಳದಬೇರು naepalada baeru • Konkani: पितवेल pitvel • Malayalam: വള്ളിപ്പാല vallippala • Marathi: अंतमूळ antamul, बेडकी bedaki, खडकी रास्ना khadaki rasna, पितमारी pitamari • Oriya:ମେହେନ୍ଦି mehendi • Sanskrit: अन्त्रपाचक antrapachaka, लताक्षीरी latakshiri • Tamil: கழுதைப்பாலை kalutai-p-palai, நச்சறுப்பான் naccaruppan, நாய்ப்பாலை nay-p-palai •Telugu: కాకపాల kakapala ... more names in Tamil: ஆதிகம் atikam, அவசி avaci, சாரங்கம் carankam, கொண்டச்சாணி konta-c-cani, கொடகம் kotakam, குரவரம் kuravaram, குறிஞ்சா kurinca, பேய்ப்பாலை pey-p-palai, உன்மத்தி unmatti, யவதி yavati botanical names: Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merr. ... synonyms: Asclepias asthmatica L. fil. • Cynanchum indicum Burm. f. • Tylophora asthmatica (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ...NPGS / GRIN December 26, 2014 ... Agumbe ... names updated ... • Kannada: ನೇಪಾಳದಬೇರು naepalada baeru • Telugu: కక్కుపాల kakkupala, మేక మెయ్యని ఆకు meka meyyani aaku, వెర్రి పాల verri pala • Tulu: ನೇಪಾಳಬೇರು nepalaberu
Kindly examine and identify this Climber. Habit: A twining shrub Habitat: wild,Scrub forest Sighting: Near Tumkur,Karnataka,about 800 msl Date: 23-08-2015 It is Tylophora indica of Apocyanaceae Supplemental image of fruits, 31-08-2015, near Tumkur Attachments (1) Climber for ID : Bangalore : 300418 : AK-14 : 3 posts by 2 authors. Attachments (2) A wild climber seen last week (April'18) in Bangalore. I can't recollect the name. ... could be Tylophora indica; please check. Thanks a lot. I have seen it in MNP, but couldn't recollect the name.
References: GRIN The Plant List Annotated checklist of Flowering plants of Nepal Flowers of India India Biodiversity Portal |
# Species- Seed plants (families) > A---L (families & genera) > A > Apocynaceae > Tylophora >